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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="API documentation for the Rust `TcpStream` struct in crate `tokio`."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, TcpStream"><title>tokio::net::TcpStream - Rust</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../light.css" id="themeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../dark.css" disabled ><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../ayu.css" disabled ><script id="default-settings"></script><script src="../../storage.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../favicon.svg">
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<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-32x32.png"><style type="text/css">#crate-search{background-image:url("../../down-arrow.svg");}</style></head><body class="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 8]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-menu">&#9776;</div><a href='../../tokio/index.html'><div class='logo-container rust-logo'><img src='../../rust-logo.png' alt='logo'></div></a><p class="location">Struct TcpStream</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><a class="sidebar-title" href="#implementations">Methods</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#method.connect">connect</a><a href="#method.from_std">from_std</a><a href="#method.into_split">into_split</a><a href="#method.into_std">into_std</a><a href="#method.linger">linger</a><a href="#method.local_addr">local_addr</a><a href="#method.nodelay">nodelay</a><a href="#method.peek">peek</a><a href="#method.peer_addr">peer_addr</a><a href="#method.poll_peek">poll_peek</a><a href="#method.poll_read_ready">poll_read_ready</a><a href="#method.poll_write_ready">poll_write_ready</a><a href="#method.readable">readable</a><a href="#method.ready">ready</a><a href="#method.set_linger">set_linger</a><a href="#method.set_nodelay">set_nodelay</a><a href="#method.set_ttl">set_ttl</a><a href="#method.split">split</a><a href="#method.try_read">try_read</a><a href="#method.try_write">try_write</a><a href="#method.ttl">ttl</a><a href="#method.writable">writable</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-AsRawFd">AsRawFd</a><a href="#impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E">AsRef&lt;TcpStream&gt;</a><a href="#impl-AsyncRead">AsyncRead</a><a href="#impl-AsyncWrite">AsyncWrite</a><a href="#impl-Debug">Debug</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CTcpStream%3E">TryFrom&lt;TcpStream&gt;</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe">!RefUnwindSafe</a><a href="#impl-Send">Send</a><a href="#impl-Sync">Sync</a><a href="#impl-Unpin">Unpin</a><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe">!UnwindSafe</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Any">Any</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E">Borrow&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E">BorrowMut&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E">From&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E">Into&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E">TryFrom&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E">TryInto&lt;U&gt;</a></div></div><p class="location"><a href="../index.html">tokio</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">net</a></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: "TcpStream", ty: "struct", relpath: ""};</script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script></div></nav><div class="theme-picker"><button id="theme-picker" aria-label="Pick another theme!" aria-haspopup="menu"><img src="../../brush.svg" width="18" alt="Pick another theme!"></button><div id="theme-choices" role="menu"></div></div><script src="../../theme.js"></script><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><div><select id="crate-search"><option value="All crates">All crates</option></select><input class="search-input" name="search" disabled autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"></div><span class="help-button">?</span>
<a id="settings-menu" href="../../settings.html"><img src="../../wheel.svg" width="18" alt="Change settings"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main" class="content"><h1 class="fqn"><span class="out-of-band"><span id="render-detail"><a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">&#x2212;</span>]</a></span><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#66-68" title="goto source code">[src]</a></span><span class="in-band">Struct <a href="../index.html">tokio</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">net</a>::<wbr><a class="struct" href="">TcpStream</a></span></h1><div class="docblock type-decl hidden-by-usual-hider"><pre class="rust struct">pub struct TcpStream { /* fields omitted */ }</pre></div><div class="docblock"><p>A TCP stream between a local and a remote socket.</p>
<p>A TCP stream can either be created by connecting to an endpoint, via the
<a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.connect"><code>connect</code></a> method, or by <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpListener.html#method.accept">accepting</a> a connection from a <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpListener.html">listener</a>.</p>
<p>Reading and writing to a <code>TcpStream</code> is usually done using the
convenience methods found on the <a href="trait@crate::io::AsyncReadExt"><code>AsyncReadExt</code></a> and <a href="trait@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt"><code>AsyncWriteExt</code></a>
traits.</p>
<h1 id="examples" class="section-header"><a href="#examples">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">AsyncWriteExt</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="comment">// Connect to a peer</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="comment">// Write some data.</span>
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">write_all</span>(<span class="string">b&quot;hello world!&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
<p>The <a href="fn@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt::write_all"><code>write_all</code></a> method is defined on the <a href="trait@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt"><code>AsyncWriteExt</code></a> trait.</p>
<p>To shut down the stream in the write direction, you can call the
<a href="fn@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt::shutdown"><code>shutdown()</code></a> method. This will cause the other peer to receive a read of
length 0, indicating that no more data will be sent. This only closes
the stream in one direction.</p>
</div><h2 id="implementations" class="small-section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><h3 id="impl" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#71-954" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.connect" class="method"><code>pub async fn <a href="#method.connect" class="fnname">connect</a>&lt;A:&nbsp;<a class="trait" href="../../tokio/net/trait.ToSocketAddrs.html" title="trait tokio::net::ToSocketAddrs">ToSocketAddrs</a>&gt;(addr: A) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#109-127" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Opens a TCP connection to a remote host.</p>
<p><code>addr</code> is an address of the remote host. Anything which implements the
<a href="../../tokio/net/trait.ToSocketAddrs.html"><code>ToSocketAddrs</code></a> trait can be supplied as the address. Note that
strings only implement this trait when the <strong><code>net</code></strong> feature is enabled,
as strings may contain domain names that need to be resolved.</p>
<p>If <code>addr</code> yields multiple addresses, connect will be attempted with each
of the addresses until a connection is successful. If none of the
addresses result in a successful connection, the error returned from the
last connection attempt (the last address) is returned.</p>
<h1 id="examples-1" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-1">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">AsyncWriteExt</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="comment">// Connect to a peer</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="comment">// Write some data.</span>
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">write_all</span>(<span class="string">b&quot;hello world!&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
<p>The <a href="fn@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt::write_all"><code>write_all</code></a> method is defined on the <a href="trait@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt"><code>AsyncWriteExt</code></a> trait.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.from_std" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.from_std" class="fnname">from_std</a>(stream: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct std::net::tcp::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#187-191" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Creates new <code>TcpStream</code> from a <code>std::net::TcpStream</code>.</p>
<p>This function is intended to be used to wrap a TCP stream from the
standard library in the Tokio equivalent. The conversion assumes nothing
about the underlying stream; it is left up to the user to set it in
non-blocking mode.</p>
<h1 id="examples-2" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-2">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">std_stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:34254&quot;</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="ident">std_stream</span>.<span class="ident">set_nonblocking</span>(<span class="bool-val">true</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">from_std</span>(<span class="ident">std_stream</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
<h1 id="panics" class="section-header"><a href="#panics">Panics</a></h1>
<p>This function panics if thread-local runtime is not set.</p>
<p>The runtime is usually set implicitly when this function is called
from a future driven by a tokio runtime, otherwise runtime can be set
explicitly with <a href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Runtime.html#method.enter"><code>Runtime::enter</code></a> function.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.into_std" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.into_std" class="fnname">into_std</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct std::net::tcp::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#227-243" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Turn a <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html"><code>tokio::net::TcpStream</code></a> into a <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpStream.html"><code>std::net::TcpStream</code></a>.</p>
<p>The returned <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpStream.html"><code>std::net::TcpStream</code></a> will have <code>nonblocking mode</code> set as <code>true</code>.
Use <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpStream.html#method.set_nonblocking"><code>set_nonblocking</code></a> to change the blocking mode if needed.</p>
<h1 id="examples-3" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-3">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">Read</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpListener</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">data</span> <span class="op">=</span> [<span class="number">0u8</span>; <span class="number">12</span>];
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">listener</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpListener</span>::<span class="ident">bind</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:34254&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> (<span class="ident">tokio_tcp_stream</span>, <span class="kw">_</span>) <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">listener</span>.<span class="ident">accept</span>().<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">std_tcp_stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">tokio_tcp_stream</span>.<span class="ident">into_std</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="ident">std_tcp_stream</span>.<span class="ident">set_nonblocking</span>(<span class="bool-val">false</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="ident">std_tcp_stream</span>.<span class="ident">read_exact</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">data</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.local_addr" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.local_addr" class="fnname">local_addr</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/addr/enum.SocketAddr.html" title="enum std::net::addr::SocketAddr">SocketAddr</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#259-261" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the local address that this stream is bound to.</p>
<h1 id="examples-4" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-4">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;{:?}&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">local_addr</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>);</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.peer_addr" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.peer_addr" class="fnname">peer_addr</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/addr/enum.SocketAddr.html" title="enum std::net::addr::SocketAddr">SocketAddr</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#277-279" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the remote address that this stream is connected to.</p>
<h1 id="examples-5" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-5">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;{:?}&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">peer_addr</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>);</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.poll_peek" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.poll_peek" class="fnname">poll_peek</a>(<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&amp;self, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;buf: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/io/struct.ReadBuf.html" title="struct tokio::io::ReadBuf">ReadBuf</a>&lt;'_&gt;<br>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#323-347" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Attempts to receive data on the socket, without removing that data from
the queue, registering the current task for wakeup if data is not yet
available.</p>
<p>Note that on multiple calls to <code>poll_peek</code>, <code>poll_read</code> or
<code>poll_read_ready</code>, only the <code>Waker</code> from the <code>Context</code> passed to the
most recent call is scheduled to receive a wakeup. (However,
<code>poll_write</code> retains a second, independent waker.)</p>
<h1 id="return-value" class="section-header"><a href="#return-value">Return value</a></h1>
<p>The function returns:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>Poll::Pending</code> if data is not yet available.</li>
<li><code>Poll::Ready(Ok(n))</code> if data is available. <code>n</code> is the number of bytes peeked.</li>
<li><code>Poll::Ready(Err(e))</code> if an error is encountered.</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="errors" class="section-header"><a href="#errors">Errors</a></h1>
<p>This function may encounter any standard I/O error except <code>WouldBlock</code>.</p>
<h1 id="examples-6" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-6">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>::{<span class="self">self</span>, <span class="ident">ReadBuf</span>};
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">futures</span>::<span class="ident">future</span>::<span class="ident">poll_fn</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>()<span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8000&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">buf</span> <span class="op">=</span> [<span class="number">0</span>; <span class="number">10</span>];
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">buf</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">ReadBuf</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">buf</span>);
<span class="ident">poll_fn</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="ident">cx</span><span class="op">|</span> {
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">poll_peek</span>(<span class="ident">cx</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">buf</span>)
}).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.ready" class="method"><code>pub async fn <a href="#method.ready" class="fnname">ready</a>&lt;'_&gt;(&amp;'_ self, interest: <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/io/struct.Interest.html" title="struct tokio::io::Interest">Interest</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/io/struct.Ready.html" title="struct tokio::io::Ready">Ready</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#409-412" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Wait for any of the requested ready states.</p>
<p>This function is usually paired with <code>try_read()</code> or <code>try_write()</code>. It
can be used to concurrently read / write to the same socket on a single
task without splitting the socket.</p>
<h1 id="examples-7" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-7">Examples</a></h1>
<p>Concurrently read and write to the stream on the same task without
splitting.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">Interest</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">loop</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">ready</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">ready</span>(<span class="ident">Interest</span>::<span class="ident">READABLE</span> <span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">Interest</span>::<span class="ident">WRITABLE</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">ready</span>.<span class="ident">is_readable</span>() {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">data</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="macro">vec</span><span class="macro">!</span>[<span class="number">0</span>; <span class="number">1024</span>];
<span class="comment">// Try to read data, this may still fail with `WouldBlock`</span>
<span class="comment">// if the readiness event is a false positive.</span>
<span class="kw">match</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">try_read</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">data</span>) {
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;read {} bytes&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">n</span>);
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="kw-2">ref</span> <span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">kind</span>() <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">ErrorKind</span>::<span class="ident">WouldBlock</span> <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">continue</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">return</span> <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">into</span>());
}
}
}
<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">ready</span>.<span class="ident">is_writable</span>() {
<span class="comment">// Try to write data, this may still fail with `WouldBlock`</span>
<span class="comment">// if the readiness event is a false positive.</span>
<span class="kw">match</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">try_write</span>(<span class="string">b&quot;hello world&quot;</span>) {
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;write {} bytes&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">n</span>);
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="kw-2">ref</span> <span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">kind</span>() <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">ErrorKind</span>::<span class="ident">WouldBlock</span> <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">continue</span>
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">return</span> <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">into</span>());
}
}
}
}
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.readable" class="method"><code>pub async fn <a href="#method.readable" class="fnname">readable</a>&lt;'_&gt;(&amp;'_ self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#457-460" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Wait for the socket to become readable.</p>
<p>This function is equivalent to <code>ready(Interest::READABLE)</code> and is usually
paired with <code>try_read()</code>.</p>
<h1 id="examples-8" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-8">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="comment">// Connect to a peer</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">msg</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="macro">vec</span><span class="macro">!</span>[<span class="number">0</span>; <span class="number">1024</span>];
<span class="kw">loop</span> {
<span class="comment">// Wait for the socket to be readable</span>
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">readable</span>().<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="comment">// Try to read data, this may still fail with `WouldBlock`</span>
<span class="comment">// if the readiness event is a false positive.</span>
<span class="kw">match</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">try_read</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">msg</span>) {
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="ident">msg</span>.<span class="ident">truncate</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>);
<span class="kw">break</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="kw-2">ref</span> <span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">kind</span>() <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">ErrorKind</span>::<span class="ident">WouldBlock</span> <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">continue</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">return</span> <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">into</span>());
}
}
}
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;GOT = {:?}&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">msg</span>);
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.poll_read_ready" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.poll_read_ready" class="fnname">poll_read_ready</a>(&amp;self, cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#491-493" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Polls for read readiness.</p>
<p>If the tcp stream is not currently ready for reading, this method will
store a clone of the <code>Waker</code> from the provided <code>Context</code>. When the tcp
stream becomes ready for reading, <code>Waker::wake</code> will be called on the
waker.</p>
<p>Note that on multiple calls to <code>poll_read_ready</code>, <code>poll_read</code> or
<code>poll_peek</code>, only the <code>Waker</code> from the <code>Context</code> passed to the most
recent call is scheduled to receive a wakeup. (However,
<code>poll_write_ready</code> retains a second, independent waker.)</p>
<p>This function is intended for cases where creating and pinning a future
via <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.readable"><code>readable</code></a> is not feasible. Where possible, using <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.readable"><code>readable</code></a> is
preferred, as this supports polling from multiple tasks at once.</p>
<h1 id="return-value-1" class="section-header"><a href="#return-value-1">Return value</a></h1>
<p>The function returns:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>Poll::Pending</code> if the tcp stream is not ready for reading.</li>
<li><code>Poll::Ready(Ok(()))</code> if the tcp stream is ready for reading.</li>
<li><code>Poll::Ready(Err(e))</code> if an error is encountered.</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="errors-1" class="section-header"><a href="#errors-1">Errors</a></h1>
<p>This function may encounter any standard I/O error except <code>WouldBlock</code>.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.try_read" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.try_read" class="fnname">try_read</a>(&amp;self, buf: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;mut [</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">]</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#554-560" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Try to read data from the stream into the provided buffer, returning how
many bytes were read.</p>
<p>Receives any pending data from the socket but does not wait for new data
to arrive. On success, returns the number of bytes read. Because
<code>try_read()</code> is non-blocking, the buffer does not have to be stored by
the async task and can exist entirely on the stack.</p>
<p>Usually, <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.readable"><code>readable()</code></a> or <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.ready"><code>ready()</code></a> is used with this function.</p>
<h1 id="return" class="section-header"><a href="#return">Return</a></h1>
<p>If data is successfully read, <code>Ok(n)</code> is returned, where <code>n</code> is the
number of bytes read. <code>Ok(0)</code> indicates the stream's read half is closed
and will no longer yield data. If the stream is not ready to read data
<code>Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)</code> is returned.</p>
<h1 id="examples-9" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-9">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="comment">// Connect to a peer</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">loop</span> {
<span class="comment">// Wait for the socket to be readable</span>
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">readable</span>().<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="comment">// Creating the buffer **after** the `await` prevents it from</span>
<span class="comment">// being stored in the async task.</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">buf</span> <span class="op">=</span> [<span class="number">0</span>; <span class="number">4096</span>];
<span class="comment">// Try to read data, this may still fail with `WouldBlock`</span>
<span class="comment">// if the readiness event is a false positive.</span>
<span class="kw">match</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">try_read</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">buf</span>) {
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="number">0</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="kw">break</span>,
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;read {} bytes&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">n</span>);
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="kw-2">ref</span> <span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">kind</span>() <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">ErrorKind</span>::<span class="ident">WouldBlock</span> <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">continue</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">return</span> <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">into</span>());
}
}
}
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.writable" class="method"><code>pub async fn <a href="#method.writable" class="fnname">writable</a>&lt;'_&gt;(&amp;'_ self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#601-604" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Wait for the socket to become writable.</p>
<p>This function is equivalent to <code>ready(Interest::WRITABLE)</code> and is usually
paired with <code>try_write()</code>.</p>
<h1 id="examples-10" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-10">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="comment">// Connect to a peer</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">loop</span> {
<span class="comment">// Wait for the socket to be writable</span>
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">writable</span>().<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="comment">// Try to write data, this may still fail with `WouldBlock`</span>
<span class="comment">// if the readiness event is a false positive.</span>
<span class="kw">match</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">try_write</span>(<span class="string">b&quot;hello world&quot;</span>) {
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">break</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="kw-2">ref</span> <span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">kind</span>() <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">ErrorKind</span>::<span class="ident">WouldBlock</span> <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">continue</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">return</span> <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">into</span>());
}
}
}
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.poll_write_ready" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.poll_write_ready" class="fnname">poll_write_ready</a>(&amp;self, cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#635-637" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Polls for write readiness.</p>
<p>If the tcp stream is not currently ready for writing, this method will
store a clone of the <code>Waker</code> from the provided <code>Context</code>. When the tcp
stream becomes ready for writing, <code>Waker::wake</code> will be called on the
waker.</p>
<p>Note that on multiple calls to <code>poll_write_ready</code> or <code>poll_write</code>, only
the <code>Waker</code> from the <code>Context</code> passed to the most recent call is
scheduled to receive a wakeup. (However, <code>poll_read_ready</code> retains a
second, independent waker.)</p>
<p>This function is intended for cases where creating and pinning a future
via <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.writable"><code>writable</code></a> is not feasible. Where possible, using <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.writable"><code>writable</code></a> is
preferred, as this supports polling from multiple tasks at once.</p>
<h1 id="return-value-2" class="section-header"><a href="#return-value-2">Return value</a></h1>
<p>The function returns:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>Poll::Pending</code> if the tcp stream is not ready for writing.</li>
<li><code>Poll::Ready(Ok(()))</code> if the tcp stream is ready for writing.</li>
<li><code>Poll::Ready(Err(e))</code> if an error is encountered.</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="errors-2" class="section-header"><a href="#errors-2">Errors</a></h1>
<p>This function may encounter any standard I/O error except <code>WouldBlock</code>.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.try_write" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.try_write" class="fnname">try_write</a>(&amp;self, buf: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;[</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">]</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#687-693" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Try to write a buffer to the stream, returning how many bytes were
written.</p>
<p>The function will attempt to write the entire contents of <code>buf</code>, but
only part of the buffer may be written.</p>
<p>This function is usually paired with <code>writable()</code>.</p>
<h1 id="return-1" class="section-header"><a href="#return-1">Return</a></h1>
<p>If data is successfully written, <code>Ok(n)</code> is returned, where <code>n</code> is the
number of bytes written. If the stream is not ready to write data,
<code>Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)</code> is returned.</p>
<h1 id="examples-11" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-11">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="comment">// Connect to a peer</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">loop</span> {
<span class="comment">// Wait for the socket to be writable</span>
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">writable</span>().<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="comment">// Try to write data, this may still fail with `WouldBlock`</span>
<span class="comment">// if the readiness event is a false positive.</span>
<span class="kw">match</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">try_write</span>(<span class="string">b&quot;hello world&quot;</span>) {
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">break</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="kw-2">ref</span> <span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">kind</span>() <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">ErrorKind</span>::<span class="ident">WouldBlock</span> <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">continue</span>;
}
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>) <span class="op">=</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">return</span> <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">e</span>.<span class="ident">into</span>());
}
}
}
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.peek" class="method"><code>pub async fn <a href="#method.peek" class="fnname">peek</a>&lt;'_, '_&gt;(&amp;'_ self, buf: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;'_ mut [</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">]</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#732-737" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Receives data on the socket from the remote address to which it is
connected, without removing that data from the queue. On success,
returns the number of bytes peeked.</p>
<p>Successive calls return the same data. This is accomplished by passing
<code>MSG_PEEK</code> as a flag to the underlying recv system call.</p>
<h1 id="examples-12" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-12">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="ident">AsyncReadExt</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">error</span>::<span class="ident">Error</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="ident">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>(), <span class="ident">Box</span><span class="op">&lt;</span><span class="ident">dyn</span> <span class="ident">Error</span><span class="op">&gt;</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="comment">// Connect to a peer</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">b1</span> <span class="op">=</span> [<span class="number">0</span>; <span class="number">10</span>];
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">b2</span> <span class="op">=</span> [<span class="number">0</span>; <span class="number">10</span>];
<span class="comment">// Peek at the data</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">peek</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">b1</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="comment">// Read the data</span>
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>, <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">read</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">b2</span>[..<span class="ident">n</span>]).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="ident">b1</span>[..<span class="ident">n</span>], <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="ident">b2</span>[..<span class="ident">n</span>]);
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(())
}</pre></div>
<p>The <a href="fn@crate::io::AsyncReadExt::read"><code>read</code></a> method is defined on the <a href="trait@crate::io::AsyncReadExt"><code>AsyncReadExt</code></a> trait.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.nodelay" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.nodelay" class="fnname">nodelay</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.bool.html">bool</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#766-768" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Gets the value of the <code>TCP_NODELAY</code> option on this socket.</p>
<p>For more information about this option, see <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.set_nodelay"><code>set_nodelay</code></a>.</p>
<h1 id="examples-13" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-13">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;{:?}&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">nodelay</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>);</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.set_nodelay" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.set_nodelay" class="fnname">set_nodelay</a>(&amp;self, nodelay: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.bool.html">bool</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#790-792" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Sets the value of the <code>TCP_NODELAY</code> option on this socket.</p>
<p>If set, this option disables the Nagle algorithm. This means that
segments are always sent as soon as possible, even if there is only a
small amount of data. When not set, data is buffered until there is a
sufficient amount to send out, thereby avoiding the frequent sending of
small packets.</p>
<h1 id="examples-14" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-14">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">set_nodelay</span>(<span class="bool-val">true</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.linger" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.linger" class="fnname">linger</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/time/struct.Duration.html" title="struct core::time::Duration">Duration</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#813-817" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Reads the linger duration for this socket by getting the <code>SO_LINGER</code>
option.</p>
<p>For more information about this option, see <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.set_linger"><code>set_linger</code></a>.</p>
<h1 id="examples-15" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-15">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;{:?}&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">linger</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>);</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.set_linger" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.set_linger" class="fnname">set_linger</a>(&amp;self, dur: <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/time/struct.Duration.html" title="struct core::time::Duration">Duration</a>&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#840-844" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Sets the linger duration of this socket by setting the SO_LINGER option.</p>
<p>This option controls the action taken when a stream has unsent messages and the stream is
closed. If SO_LINGER is set, the system shall block the process until it can transmit the
data or until the time expires.</p>
<p>If SO_LINGER is not specified, and the stream is closed, the system handles the call in a
way that allows the process to continue as quickly as possible.</p>
<h1 id="examples-16" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-16">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">set_linger</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.ttl" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.ttl" class="fnname">ttl</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#876-878" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Gets the value of the <code>IP_TTL</code> option for this socket.</p>
<p>For more information about this option, see <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.set_ttl"><code>set_ttl</code></a>.</p>
<h1 id="examples-17" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-17">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;{:?}&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">ttl</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>);</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.set_ttl" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.set_ttl" class="fnname">set_ttl</a>(&amp;self, ttl: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#897-899" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Sets the value for the <code>IP_TTL</code> option on this socket.</p>
<p>This value sets the time-to-live field that is used in every packet sent
from this socket.</p>
<h1 id="examples-18" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-18">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">net</span>::<span class="ident">TcpStream</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">stream</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">TcpStream</span>::<span class="ident">connect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:8080&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">await</span><span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="ident">stream</span>.<span class="ident">set_ttl</span>(<span class="number">123</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.split" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.split" class="fnname">split</a>&lt;'a&gt;(&amp;'a mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.tuple.html">(</a><a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.ReadHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::ReadHalf">ReadHalf</a>&lt;'a&gt;, <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.WriteHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::WriteHalf">WriteHalf</a>&lt;'a&gt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.tuple.html">)</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#911-913" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Splits a <code>TcpStream</code> into a read half and a write half, which can be used
to read and write the stream concurrently.</p>
<p>This method is more efficient than <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.into_split"><code>into_split</code></a>, but the halves cannot be
moved into independently spawned tasks.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.into_split" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.into_split" class="fnname">into_split</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.tuple.html">(</a><a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.OwnedReadHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::OwnedReadHalf">OwnedReadHalf</a>, <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.OwnedWriteHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::OwnedWriteHalf">OwnedWriteHalf</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.tuple.html">)</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#926-928" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Splits a <code>TcpStream</code> into a read half and a write half, which can be used
to read and write the stream concurrently.</p>
<p>Unlike <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.split"><code>split</code></a>, the owned halves can be moved to separate tasks, however
this comes at the cost of a heap allocation.</p>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> Dropping the write half will shut down the write half of the TCP
stream. This is equivalent to calling <a href="fn@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt::shutdown"><code>shutdown()</code></a> on the <code>TcpStream</code>.</p>
</div></div><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="small-section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><h3 id="impl-AsRawFd" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sys/unix/ext/io/trait.AsRawFd.html" title="trait std::sys::unix::ext::io::AsRawFd">AsRawFd</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-AsRawFd" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#1024-1028" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.as_raw_fd" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sys/unix/ext/io/trait.AsRawFd.html#tymethod.as_raw_fd" class="fnname">as_raw_fd</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sys/unix/ext/io/type.RawFd.html" title="type std::sys::unix::ext::io::RawFd">RawFd</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#1025-1027" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Extracts the raw file descriptor. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sys/unix/ext/io/trait.AsRawFd.html#tymethod.as_raw_fd">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;'_&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html" title="trait core::convert::AsRef">AsRef</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt; for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.ReadHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::ReadHalf">ReadHalf</a>&lt;'_&gt;</code><a href="#impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split.rs.html#182-186" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.as_ref" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html#tymethod.as_ref" class="fnname">as_ref</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split.rs.html#183-185" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E-1" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;'_&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html" title="trait core::convert::AsRef">AsRef</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt; for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.WriteHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::WriteHalf">WriteHalf</a>&lt;'_&gt;</code><a href="#impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E-1" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split.rs.html#188-192" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.as_ref-1" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html#tymethod.as_ref" class="fnname">as_ref</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split.rs.html#189-191" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E-2" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html" title="trait core::convert::AsRef">AsRef</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt; for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.OwnedReadHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::OwnedReadHalf">OwnedReadHalf</a></code><a href="#impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E-2" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split_owned.rs.html#268-272" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.as_ref-2" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html#tymethod.as_ref" class="fnname">as_ref</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split_owned.rs.html#269-271" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E-3" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html" title="trait core::convert::AsRef">AsRef</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt; for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/tcp/struct.OwnedWriteHalf.html" title="struct tokio::net::tcp::OwnedWriteHalf">OwnedWriteHalf</a></code><a href="#impl-AsRef%3CTcpStream%3E-3" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split_owned.rs.html#274-278" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.as_ref-3" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html#tymethod.as_ref" class="fnname">as_ref</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;<a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/split_owned.rs.html#275-277" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-AsyncRead" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncRead.html" title="trait tokio::io::AsyncRead">AsyncRead</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-AsyncRead" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#970-978" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.poll_read" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncRead.html#tymethod.poll_read" class="fnname">poll_read</a>(<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;self: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/pin/struct.Pin.html" title="struct core::pin::Pin">Pin</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>Self&gt;, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;buf: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/io/struct.ReadBuf.html" title="struct tokio::io::ReadBuf">ReadBuf</a>&lt;'_&gt;<br>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#971-977" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Attempts to read from the <code>AsyncRead</code> into <code>buf</code>. <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncRead.html#tymethod.poll_read">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-AsyncWrite" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html" title="trait tokio::io::AsyncWrite">AsyncWrite</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-AsyncWrite" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#980-1011" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.poll_write" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#tymethod.poll_write" class="fnname">poll_write</a>(<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;self: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/pin/struct.Pin.html" title="struct core::pin::Pin">Pin</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>Self&gt;, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;buf: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;[</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">]</a><br>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#981-987" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Attempt to write bytes from <code>buf</code> into the object. <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#tymethod.poll_write">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id="method.poll_write_vectored" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#method.poll_write_vectored" class="fnname">poll_write_vectored</a>(<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;self: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/pin/struct.Pin.html" title="struct core::pin::Pin">Pin</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>Self&gt;, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bufs: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;[</a><a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/struct.IoSlice.html" title="struct std::io::IoSlice">IoSlice</a>&lt;'_&gt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">]</a><br>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#989-995" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Like <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#tymethod.poll_write"><code>poll_write</code></a>, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#method.poll_write_vectored">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id="method.is_write_vectored" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#method.is_write_vectored" class="fnname">is_write_vectored</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.bool.html">bool</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#997-999" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Determines if this writer has an efficient <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#method.poll_write_vectored"><code>poll_write_vectored</code></a>
implementation. <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#method.is_write_vectored">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id="method.poll_flush" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#tymethod.poll_flush" class="fnname">poll_flush</a>(self: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/pin/struct.Pin.html" title="struct core::pin::Pin">Pin</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>Self&gt;, _: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#1002-1005" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Attempts to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach
their destination. <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#tymethod.poll_flush">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id="method.poll_shutdown" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#tymethod.poll_shutdown" class="fnname">poll_shutdown</a>(self: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/pin/struct.Pin.html" title="struct core::pin::Pin">Pin</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>Self&gt;, _: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#1007-1010" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Initiates or attempts to shut down this writer, returning success when
the I/O connection has completely shut down. <a href="../../tokio/io/trait.AsyncWrite.html#tymethod.poll_shutdown">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-Debug" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-Debug" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#1013-1017" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.fmt" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fnname">fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#1014-1016" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-TryFrom%3CTcpStream%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct std::net::tcp::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>&gt; for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CTcpStream%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#956-966" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="associatedtype.Error" class="type"><code>type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" class="type">Error</a> = <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/struct.Error.html" title="struct std::io::error::Error">Error</a></code></h4><div class='docblock'><p>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.try_from" class="method"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from" class="fnname">try_from</a>(stream: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct std::net::tcp::TcpStream">TcpStream</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self, Self::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/net/tcp/stream.rs.html#963-965" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Consumes stream, returning the tokio I/O object.</p>
<p>This is equivalent to
<a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.from_std"><code>TcpStream::from_std(stream)</code></a>.</p>
</div></div></div><h2 id="synthetic-implementations" class="small-section-header">Auto Trait Implementations<a href="#synthetic-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="synthetic-implementations-list"><h3 id="impl-RefUnwindSafe" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/panic/trait.RefUnwindSafe.html" title="trait std::panic::RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe" class="anchor"></a></h3><div class="impl-items"></div><h3 id="impl-Send" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-Send" class="anchor"></a></h3><div class="impl-items"></div><h3 id="impl-Sync" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sync.html" title="trait core::marker::Sync">Sync</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-Sync" class="anchor"></a></h3><div class="impl-items"></div><h3 id="impl-Unpin" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-Unpin" class="anchor"></a></h3><div class="impl-items"></div><h3 id="impl-UnwindSafe" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/panic/trait.UnwindSafe.html" title="trait std::panic::UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html" title="struct tokio::net::TcpStream">TcpStream</a></code><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe" class="anchor"></a></h3><div class="impl-items"></div></div><h2 id="blanket-implementations" class="small-section-header">Blanket Implementations<a href="#blanket-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="blanket-implementations-list"><h3 id="impl-Any" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html" title="trait core::any::Any">Any</a> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: 'static + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href="#impl-Any" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/any.rs.html#108-112" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.type_id" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id" class="fnname">type_id</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/struct.TypeId.html" title="struct core::any::TypeId">TypeId</a></code><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/any.rs.html#109-111" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Gets the <code>TypeId</code> of <code>self</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-Borrow%3CT%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html" title="trait core::borrow::Borrow">Borrow</a>&lt;T&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#210-214" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.borrow" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow" class="fnname">borrow</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;</a>T<span class="notable-traits"><span class="notable-traits-tooltip"><div class="notable-traits-tooltiptext"><span class="docblock"><h3 class="notable">Notable traits for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;'_ mut </a>F</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;'_, F&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;'_ mut </a>F <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" class="type">Output</a> = &lt;F as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a>&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" title="type core::future::future::Future::Output">Output</a>;</span></code></span></div></span></span></code><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#211-213" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Immutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html" title="trait core::borrow::BorrowMut">BorrowMut</a>&lt;T&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#217-221" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.borrow_mut" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut" class="fnname">borrow_mut</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>T<span class="notable-traits"><span class="notable-traits-tooltip"><div class="notable-traits-tooltiptext"><span class="docblock"><h3 class="notable">Notable traits for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;'_ mut </a>F</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;'_, F&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;'_ mut </a>F <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" class="type">Output</a> = &lt;F as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a>&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" title="type core::future::future::Future::Output">Output</a>;</span></code></span></div></span></span></code><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#218-220" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Mutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-From%3CT%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for T</code><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#552-556" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.from" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from" class="fnname">from</a>(t: T) -&gt; T</code><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#553-555" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-Into%3CU%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;U&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#541-548" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.into" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html#tymethod.into" class="fnname">into</a>(self) -&gt; U</code><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#545-547" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#589-598" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="associatedtype.Error-1" class="type"><code>type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" class="type">Error</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html" title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></code></h4><div class='docblock'><p>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.try_from-1" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from" class="fnname">try_from</a>(value: U) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, &lt;T as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt;&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#595-597" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-TryInto%3CU%3E" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html" title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a>&lt;U&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#575-584" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="associatedtype.Error-2" class="type"><code>type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error" class="type">Error</a> = &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></code></h4><div class='docblock'><p>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.try_into" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into" class="fnname">try_into</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;U, &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#581-583" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
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