This commit is contained in:
Johannes Schmelz 2025-05-02 13:48:51 +02:00
parent 2be863dcb0
commit 1ff5ea2a75
5 changed files with 322 additions and 0 deletions

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package graph;
public class Edge {
private int length;
private final Node target;
public Edge (int lenght, Node target) {
this.target = target;
this.length = lenght;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "-" + length + "->" + target.getName();
}
public Node getTarget() {
return target;
}
}

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package graph;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Graph {
private ArrayList<Node> nodes;
public ArrayList<Node> getNodes() {
return nodes;
}
public Node getFirstNode() {
return nodes.get(0);
}
public void addNode(Node n) {
if (nodes.contains(n)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
nodes.add(n);
}
public ArrayList<Node> depthFirst(Node startNode) {
unmarkAllNodes();
final ArrayList<Node> collect = new ArrayList<>();
search(startNode, collect);
return collect;
}
private void search(Node node, ArrayList<Node> collect) {
if (node.getMarked()) return;
node.setMarked(true);
collect.add(node);
for (Edge e : node.getOut())
search(e.getTarget(), collect);
}
public ArrayList<Node> breadthFirst(Node startNode) {
unmarkAllNodes();
final ArrayList<Node> collect = new ArrayList<>();
startNode.setMarked(true);
collect.add(startNode);
// Die folgende For-Schleife kann nicht als foreach-loop
// realisiert werden, weil sich collect laufend ändert
for (int i = 0; i < collect.size(); i++)
for (Edge edge : collect.get(i).getOut()) {
final Node target = edge.getTarget();
if (!target.getMarked()) {
target.setMarked(true);
collect.add(target);
}
}
return collect;
}
private void unmarkAllNodes() {
for (Node n : nodes)
n.setMarked(false);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
str.append("Grap=\n");
for (Node n : nodes) {
str.append(n).append(";\n");
}
return str.toString();
}
}

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package graph;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Node {
private final String name;
private ArrayList<Edge> out = new ArrayList<>();
private boolean marked;
public Node(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public ArrayList<Edge> getOut() {
return out;
}
public boolean getMarked() {
return marked;
}
public void setMarked(boolean n) {
marked = n;
}
public void addEdge(Edge e) {
if (out.contains(e)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
out.add(e);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return name + ": " + out;
}
}

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@ -1,5 +1,187 @@
package polynomial; package polynomial;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Polynomial { public class Polynomial {
private final int[] werte;
private final int degree;
public Polynomial(int[] w) {
werte = w.clone();
int deg = 0;
for(int i = 0; i<w.length; i++){
if (werte[i] != 0){
deg = i;
}
}
degree = deg;
//gleichwertige Variante
/*for (int i = w.length; i >= 0; i--) {
if (w[i] != 0) {
degree = i;
}
}*/
}
public Polynomial() {
this(new int[]{0,1});
}
//Option 1 Kopie des Arrays
public int[] getCoeef() {
return werte.clone();
}
//Option 2 Koeef an der Stelle i
public int getCoeefAt(int i) {
return i > degree ? 0 : werte[i];
}
public static Polynomial constant(int v) {
return new Polynomial(new int[]{v});
}
@Override
public String toString() {
if (isNull()){return "0";}
String result = "";
for (int i = degree; i >= 0; i--) {
if (werte[i] == 0) {continue;}
if (!result.isEmpty()) {
if (werte[i] > 0) {result += " + ";}
if (werte[i] < 0) {result += " - ";}
}
if (result.isEmpty() && werte[i] <0){result += "-";} // Minus am Anfang
int absCoeff = Math.abs(werte[i]);
if (absCoeff != 1 && i == 0) {result += absCoeff;}
if (absCoeff == 1 && i == 0) {result += "1";}
if (absCoeff != 1 && i != 0) {result += absCoeff +"*";}
if (i > 0) {
result += "x";
if (i > 1) {result += "^" + i;}
}
}
return result;
}
public Boolean isNull(){
for(int i = werte.length-1; i >= 0; i--){
if (werte[i] != 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
public String toString1() {
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = degree; i >= 0; i--) {
if (werte[i] == 0) {continue;}
if (!result.isEmpty()) {
if (werte[i] > 0) {result.append(" + ");}
if (werte[i] < 0) {result.append(" - ");}
}
if (result.isEmpty() && werte[i] <0){result.append("-");} // Minus am Anfang
int absCoeff = Math.abs(werte[i]);
if (absCoeff != 1 && i == 0) {result.append(absCoeff);}
if (absCoeff == 1 && i == 0) {result.append(1);}
if (absCoeff != 1 && i != 0) {
result.append(absCoeff);
result.append("*");}
if (i > 0) {
result.append("x");
if (i > 1) {result.append("^");
result.append(i);
}
}
}
return result.toString();
}
public Polynomial add(Polynomial p2){
int[] p1 = getCoeef();
int[] p2Coeff = p2.getCoeef();
int[] p3 = new int[Math.max(p1.length,p2Coeff.length)];
for(int x = p3.length-1; x >= 0; x --){
int coeff1 = (x < p1.length) ? p1[x] : 0;
int coeff2 = (x < p2Coeff.length) ? p2Coeff[x] : 0;
p3[x] = coeff1 + coeff2;
}
Polynomial result = new Polynomial(p3);
return result;
}
public Polynomial sub(Polynomial that) {
int[] res = Arrays.copyOf(werte, Math.max(this.degree, that.degree) + 1);
for (int i = 0; i <= that.degree; i++)
res[i] -= that.werte[i];
return new Polynomial(res);
}
public Polynomial mult(Polynomial that) {
int[] res = new int[this.degree + that.degree + 1];
Arrays.fill(res, 0);
for (int i = 0; i <= this.degree; i++)
for (int j = 0; j <= that.degree; j++)
res[i + j] += this.werte[i] * that.werte[j];
return new Polynomial(res);
}
public Polynomial exp(int e) {
if (e < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Exponent must not be negative");
else if (e == 0)
return constant(1);
else if (e == 1)
return this;
else if (e % 2 == 0)
return this.mult(this).exp(e / 2);
else
return this.mult(this.exp(e - 1));
}
public Polynomial add(int v) {
int[] res = Arrays.copyOf(werte, werte.length);
res[0] += v;
return new Polynomial(res);
}
public Polynomial sub(int v) {
return this.add(-v);
}
public Polynomial mult(int v) {
int[] res = Arrays.copyOf(werte, werte.length);
for (int j = 0; j < res.length; j++)
res[j] *= v;
return new Polynomial(res);
}
public int apply(int v) {
int res = werte[werte.length - 1];
for (int i = werte.length - 2; i >= 0; i--)
res = res + v * werte[i];
return res;
}
} }

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package polynomial;
public class PolynomialDemo {
private Polynomial p1 = new Polynomial(new int[]{1,4});
}